Does the computer use a complement of 2 or a complement of 1?
If I could, how would I look into it?
[Additional note]
If it depends on the processing system, why is the complement of 1 used?
I know the advantages of complement 2, but
Most modern CPUs use the complement system of 2 (or rather all).
Oira has experience using a CPU that is not enough with both hands, but
All of them adopted a complement system of 2.
(H8/H8S/H8SX/RX/8080/Z80/8086/80186/80286/x86/x64/68000/V850/MN101/MN103/RL/78K/78K0R)
In the 21st century, it is safe to assume that there is absolutely no way to use a CPU that is not a complement of 2.
If you ever use a complementary CPU of 1, you should be lucky to have a valuable experience.
You understand the benefits of using the complement system of 2.
For example, by setting a negative number for the int variable in C language and displaying its internal representation (bit string),
I think you can judge whether the complement of 2 is used or the complement of 1 is used.
Therefore, if you suspect that the expression has been converted in C language itself,
Check the assembly output to see if such a conversion is taking place or
Check the CPU (other) documentation.
In C language
It stipulates thatHowever, as it would not exist in real life, C++ language stipulated that the signed integer type is a complement expression of 2 in C++20.In the process, Survey was conducted, and the following were cited:
I have a rough impression, but is it until around the 1980s? It seems that one byte is not necessarily 8 bits these days.
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